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The Old Endoscopy Quiz (and Answer) of the Month February 2007

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Question:

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This very old lady had enjoyed a perfect health until quite an high age. Then she lost her appetite and had difficulties in eating full meals. Her weight went down, and in a few months she felt more and more weak. This was the finding in an upper endoscopy. Surely she suffer from a serious disease, but what is it?
Answer:
An Advanced Gastric Cancer of the Diffuse Type
Gastric cancer can be classified in many ways. They are easily classified according to the anatomical site where the occur. 50% of the cancers occur in the gastric antrum , the other 50% can be found in the gastric body, fundus or the gastro-oesophageal junction, the latter form has become more common during the last decades. Borrman presented his classification of gastric cancers in the 20ies. Type A is polypoid, type B is fungating with ulceration and haemorrhage, type C is ulcerated without major lumenal componet, and type D is infiltrative (mainly linitis plastica).
The microscopic type of the gastric cancers have been classified by P Lauren in 1965. In this classification tumours are allocated into two groups, instestinal and diffuse.
Correct answers and comments were emailed by
Salvatore Della Ducata, Gallipoli, Italy
PARABOLI SILVA, Marcio Luiz , SAOJOSE DO RIO PRETO -SP-, BRAZIL
Trinh & Albert, Los Angeles, CA
Lavrentios Papalavrentios, Thessaloniki, Greece
Noa Ciuraru, Kfar-Saba, Israel
Zahreddine Radwan, Beirut, Lebanon
luisguillermoguerrero, bogota, Colombia
Munir Bishara, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Ma³gorzata, Ferenc, Olsztyn, Poland
Tsiaousi Eleni, Thessaloniki, Greece
klaudia j niepsuj, Gliwice, Poland
tamer, doha, Qater
Balas Maria, Cluj Napoca, Romania
fahri akyüz, Izmit, Turkey
Vitor Fernandes, Almada, Portugal
Hurler, Ulrike, Heidenheim, Germany
Quy Dung, HCMcity, Vietnam
demi, Paris, France
Amrani Khalil, constantine
Bacci, Bragança Pta, Brazil
Balas Maria, Cluj Napoca, Romania
Yaşar Nazlıgül, Ankara, Türkiye
Abdon Guerra, San Antonio, 5 region, Chile
Lynda, Los Angeles, USA
Dr Sheikh Anwar Abdullah, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Rockefeller Center, New York ©
danielle tipa, brooklyn, USA, New York
Cheryl Lynch, Erie, PA, USA
Mario, Habana, Cuba
TAM, İSTANBUL, TÜRKİYE
alexander uy, Manila, Philippines
BURA CRISTINA, CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA
janet, Patchogue, USA/New York
Claudia Iacobescu, Bucharest, Romania
Cevale Karslioglu Sgouros, Istanbul, Turkey
isa mammadov, sumgait, azerbaijanian
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